6 C Carbon nonmetal

Carbon

Atomic number 6
Symbol C
Category Nonmetal
Crystal system Hexagonal
23 minerals in the collection
Discovered : Known since antiquity as charcoal and diamond.
Found in : Diamond, graphite, coal, organic compounds.
Used for : Pencils, carbon paper (papier carbone), steel, semiconductors, radiocarbon dating.
Remarkable : The only element forming two completely opposite minerals: graphite, one of the softest substances known, and diamond, the hardest natural substance. Carbon-14 allows dating of organic materials up to 50,000 years old.

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