15 P Phosphorus nonmetal

Phosphorus

Atomic number 15
Symbol P
Category Nonmetal
Crystal system Orthorhombic
5 minerals in the collection
Discovered : Hennig Brand, 1669. First element discovered by a named scientist.
Found in : Apatite, turquoise, vivianite, pyromorphite.
Used for : Fertilizers, DNA and ATP, matches, detergents.
Remarkable : Discovered accidentally while evaporating urine in search of gold. Known phosphate reserves are finite, making this a future geopolitical concern.

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