19 K Potassium alkali

Potassium

Atomic number 19
Symbol K
Category Alkali
Crystal system Cubic
4 minerals in the collection
Discovered : Humphry Davy, 1807. First metal isolated by electrolysis.
Found in : Sylvite, orthoclase feldspar, muscovite mica.
Used for : Fertilizers, soap production, food preservation, medicine.
Remarkable : Reacts explosively with water. Potassium-40, a natural radioactive isotope, contributes to background radiation in the human body.

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