Calcite

Calcite – Ca(CO3)
Elements: Calcium, Carbon, Oxygen
Class: Carbonates
Crystal System: Hexagonal
Hardness: 3
Calcite
Talc (1)Diamond (10)
A copper coin can scratch it.
Origin: Buena Tierra Mine, Francisco Portillo Chihuahua – France
Did you know?

Look through a clear rhomb of Iceland spar calcite and the world doubles, split into twin images by the crystal's double refraction. Some researchers think Norse sailors used this very effect to find the sun through cloud, the so-called sunstone, though the idea remains a debated hypothesis.